January 29, 2011

Toronto Healthcare

With my recent experience being assessed (i.e. poked, touched, stabbed and squeezed) by Toronto nurses and doctors, I've developed a sound opinion as to the overall quality of service.

Quality, not in the sense that the doctors are providing appropriate diagnoses, and that nurses know how to do things and smile when they greet you — since I actually had quite an excellent and competent surgeon involved as part of this experience — but rather the level of comfort you feel while swarming through the various departments, units and centres that collaboratively determine what's wrong with you (hopefully); and how they make you feel while you stay with them until they resolve the issue (hopefully).

The short form of this opinion is that the majority of the people you will deal with — the nurses and front-line triage staff — as knowledgeable as they may be, are so casual and nonchalant about their very important roles, treating you in a relatively courteous manner (they are in a people-service job after all), yet with a very coarse and an often subtly disrespectful way.

It's like visiting a medium-class chain restaurant. Not a global fast food chain with their customer service policies and documented hand washing notices, and not the high end Michelin-star establishment who's chef would rather brutally harm themselves than see a negative review in a newspaper, but that place you'd assume is reasonably safe to go to. You know what you'd expect to see, and how you'd expect to be spoken to, but none of it really matches up when you get there.

This all started when I went to a medical imaging clinic in Toronto for an ultrasound, and after the procedure was complete I asked the technician what the next piece of the puzzle is. So she scurries away to check with some people and comes back in: "they said to just go back across the street to the clinic."
So I go to the clinic: Here I am!
Now, you know those moments when someone tells you something in a way that anyone that's ever been given then run-around would think "there's absolutely no chance that will ever happen", but then there are those moments that you think, "but that was then, and now it is 2011, so they've surely got a tighter process by now", which encourages you to give that person just a sliver of trust and leniency, only for them to screw you once again?
I digress...
"You're back already?" the nurse asks with a puzzled expression. "We don't usually get the images until at least 3 hours after they've been taken. So I don't know why they would have told you to come here so soon."
And neither do I. So I march back across the street, intent to communicate my dissatisfaction in a highly uncensored manner.


Irritation 1: Perceived Privacy, and Absolute Insensitivity
The world is well aware of the various privacy acts in effect globally, and most organizations — including hospitals — must revise their documentation, data-access procedures, and staff training commensurate with these laws.
Unfortunately though, most of the interpreters of these laws are the front-line staff who — with the exception of those few shining stars who are intelligent, think for themselves and have some sense of empathy — do specifically what they are told and no more, or develop their own warped interpretation of the instructions.
"Oh, you're back!" one of the admin staff exclaim — in a rather stressed tone. "Sarah, the Venous Arm is back!"
So is that my name now? Would I have been called "the Gangrene Penis" had I been hit with a different issue? Because that would be far less embarrassing than just using my name, right? Since that doesn't violate my privacy in any way.
I completely understand these folks deal with thousands of patients a month, but I don't need to know how you speak to each other at work — in the same way that the head of your company doesn't need to know how you talk about them behind their back when they give you some seemingly meaningless task that is somehow presented to you with unprecedented urgency.
So patient-administration folks, when patients are within earshot, at least fake 'caring' for that brief moment, and give me the impression that you have some decency, and can call me by my last name at a minimum.
That same day I am urged to visit a hospital, and after much waiting and testing, then more waiting, then more testing, I have another coarse nurse come by that had been checking up on me throughout the day; the sort it seemed that's been doing this for 20+ years.
As she burst around the corner I assumed she was coming to get me, as I had been there for over an hour and she had come by a couple times before, so I began to stand up while looking at her. "No, not you. Where did he go...?" she belches, then abruptly turns around and heads in the opposite direction.
Nice. Not a big deal, but this is quite opposite the Japanese experience: my reference point to how most customer service should be conducted. Its only major fault mind you is that it is so super-friendly, that it seems very artificial, and typically has this aura of helpfulness while not actually serving any useful purpose — and being quite inefficient during the whole process.
Anyway, later in the day this same nurse comes back — for me this time, again — and asks me some questions before she has to stick me with a couple needles.

Irritation 2: Acronyms and Expert Terminology
The Single Most Frustrating Issue when speaking with anyone in a corporate office, your friends, casual encounters and especially folks in the medical care industry, is when people speak to others using acronyms that they must absolutely know the listener has zero chance of having even vague familiarity with.
"Is this the first time you've had a DVT?"
"Ummm..."
At my request she finally tells me what that means: Deep Vein Thrombosis, or a blood clot for us humans.
How in the world would any normal person ever know it by that name?
This happens with friends, family and the corporate world too of course — and it will forever baffle me that people assume you will know things when you will most certainly not.
I've determined this is their way to verify that they are smarter than you, so they can feel more intelligent.
When they say something you don't understand, you'll likely ask them a follow-up question, and be graced with their magnificence when they respond.

Irritation 2: Bumps and Snags
All electronic medical equipment have cables coming and going from it to various parts of you, and other machines that give things to you or take things from you — and these things will either be electricity or liquid.
Because our bodies don't come standard with a USB port we require these experts to plunge sharp needles into us, and affix these needles with strong tape so that they doesn't come out during the course of your hospital stay.
Unfortunately it is often the most unqualified, uncoordinated and spatially unaware people that ever seem to manipulate these devices, along with any attached cables and hoses.
Sensitive cables will sway toward a hook, handle or otherwise — and you will instantly think, "Uh oh, that's going to catch". To prevent damage to yourself, you may try to pro-actively resolve the situation as they give you an incredibly unconvincing smile of reassurance: "oh hey don't worry about that, I've got it under control."
That's exactly what worries me though, because they absolutely do not.
In addition to these machines and cables, some nurses seem to manhandle you like a Thanksgiving turkey while they move your bed, or take needles in or out of you, or swing cables from one side of the bed to another, while the pivot point (that massive needle sticking out of your arm) sways with it.
I am in total disbelief of the number of times I've been steered into a wall, knocked something off a wall, or had many hoses and wires caught on various things that could have been absolutely preventable with just a minute of extra effort.
'Due Care and Attention' the English would call it.
That should be a mandatory job requirement.
I hope none of these people drive on public roads, since their lack of awareness is sure to follow them into the car.

Irritation 3: Hospital Beds
I realize there have been developments in patient care, as a quick stay in another hospital treated me to quite the luxurious auto-inflating and multi-adjustable hospital bed.
But for some of the older models — as with my recent stay — you can just tell that Intelligently Designed User Interface wasn't anywhere on the list of requirements in their development.
First, the buttons for raising the head and feet up or down are halfway down the bed. So exactly at my elbow. Not at any location where a human being could operate it, and yet these controls are facing inward (toward me).
So your options are to use your Elbow awkwardly; contort your immediate arm painfully to use you fingers; or reach over with your opposite arm — also painfully.
These beds also have mattresses and coverings that don't slide against the bed when it moves up and down, so they bind. When you are lying down and raise the head up, your head just sinks further into the memory-foam, while your spine and mid-section are compressed. Needless to say, for someone that's had surgery in the chest area it is enormously painful to shift your body around to relieve the compression.
So these beds do nothing then to give you a feeling of relief or luxury, but more allow you to lie on something that is more comfortable than a shelf.

Irritation 4: Sharing Information
The second most frustrating thing is that — especially in Toronto where on University Avenue there are five or six hospitals within very close range of one another — nobody seems to share information easily or quickly enough.
An x-ray I took across the street can't be accessed quickly enough, so we might as well take another here.
Do you have your CD of images from the ultrasound? Because you'd have to bring them yourself.
Do you know what they diagnosed you with?
Was it only clinical testing that they did, or did they take some blood and run tests?
Hasn't the secure internet been around for a while now, so we could have developed a method of doing so? And even if it is paper records, can we not have everything in one place or tagged for requests by other hospitals?
I realize that it's my body and I should ensure that I understand some level of detail as to what the issue is, and retain sufficient information for people to help me. But if it's medical terminology, diagnoses, specific tests that were run, etc., then why have we not yet found a way to relatively easily share this information?
When I've been referred to Place B by Place A, I'd expect Place A to deliver all the pertinent details to Place B so that they know all about me by the time I get there. The only purpose I should serve when arriving at Place B is to validate the claims and give them any supplementary information they require to further assess my case.

Irritation 5: Doctor Who?
Again this is especially frustrating in Toronto, since I went from Clinic A who referred me to Hospital B, who further referred me to Clinic C in Hospital C, who then booked me for a procedure in Hospital C, and a follow-up surgery in Hospital D.
Then a nurse asks, "Was this Doctor Who that you spoke with?", or "What did the Hematologist say?"
Now, from the five places I've been to in the past week, and spoke to anywhere from one to ten people at each place, how am I supposed to derive which of these are Doctor Who, what their position is, and what hospital they work in?
This, combined with doctors working under other doctors. So even though you actually met and spoke with Doctor A, any paperwork relating to that discussion has Doctor X's name on everything.
And when sitting in a hospital for half a day, nobody sits with you for hours. You sit by yourself, and once in a while you're given the honour of having an expert join you for five minutes to give you hopefully useful information that — assuming they don't delve into detailed terminology — you can actually retain and potentially relay to subsequent experts.
But, retain this:
  • "Hi there I'm Dr. Yeo who works for Dr. Michael's in the Hematology lab at St. Michael's..."
  • "Good morning, my name is Sarah and I work in the Peter Munk Cardiac Centre here at Toronto General..."
  • "Hi I'm Dr. Jason Sellars who is a Fellow here at Toronto General and I'll be assisting Dr. Hanz-Michael and also Dr. Samson..."
  • "Hi, sorry for the wait — my name is Dr. Pereira and I'll be your Anesthesiologist..."
There is zero chance that I will retain any of these names in any particular order or level of importance, never mind who is who, where they came from, and what their position is.
I just retain the immediate information related to my issue, ask follow-up questions, retain those answers, and move on.
So now, whenever I'm asked if it was Doctor Who I spoke with, I respond with a simple, "A doctor told me." — which typically delivers a mild bewildered look. Followed by some pen scribbles. And maybe a smirk from me.


The bottom line (or TDLR - Too Long Didn't Read):
The Canadian Healthcare system is adequate, and has acceptable waiting times for more elaborate procedures that are of a relatively high importance, but most of the people you will deal with are quite coarse, use words you will never understand, ask you about Doctors and specific medical tests you don't know anything about, shove you around like a delivery package, plunge IV needles into you as if they were practicing how to crochet, and put you on a bed that is uncomfortably squishy, with controls you cannot reach.
Though still nursing some of my post-operative wounds, I like the fact that I'm better now, but loathe the thought of waiting in another room for another expert to tell me that I'll have to wait in another room for another expert, just to gain consensus on what will be the final place for me to wait even more for more experts.
But all that said, I would rather go through it than sitting in the comfort of my homes and wondering if what we have is serious or not.
I just yearn for a more patient-focused style of care in our future, that takes the priority over just getting the job done.

August 18, 2010

Berlin, Germany

After four days here I´m off to Amsterdam.

There isn´t one particular thing that blew me away in Berlin, but the lifestyle, historical sites (most importantly the Berlin Wall and its East Side Gallery - a gigantic section that flows alongside a main street, covered in professional graffiti and protected as a work of art), architecture and public transportation made this one of the nicer places I could see myself living in.

The weather has been far from perfect and I always seem to be dressed too hot or cold for the occasion, and today as with last night and the night before that is cold and raining.

My hostel here (Generator) is like a massive hotel, and actually themed as a futuristic video-game-style generator station for... something. Very cool, but I think this is the last time I go the el-cheapo hostel route, and also the last time I travel alone for more than a week.

The most annoying thing recently has been a brand new 32Gb Kingston compactFlash card that has occasionally been unable to retrieve a photo here and there, but assumably since it´s now reaching the 12Gb free point decided to wipe out all the pictures I took since waking up one morning. Thankfully all the shots from the last 2 weeks before that are fine, but there are about 12 folders on the card now with incomprehensible filenames which would indicate there has been some serious data corruption going on. Do I really need to buy the most expensive memory card just to have it last 3 weeks and retain all the pictures I ask it to store!? ARGH.

Anyway... over and out for now. Aufwiedersehen!

August 13, 2010

Poland

Krakow is such a fun place to be.

I suppose if you're interested in all the many historical elements of the city then there's plenty for you, and I've done a bit of this but reached my threshold within an hour or so.

My favourite part of the city is the Stara Miasto: the Main Market Square. The circumference of the square is lined with bars, cafes and restaurants, where all I want to do all day is just sit and watch the people, buskers and horse & carriages go by.

The sounds, sights and smells have been so exciting that I can't help returning to some of the same places - most notably Tribeca Coffee and their huge selection of awesome espresso beverages.

I won't say much since I've spent a bit too long already uploading photos (the joys of putting all my eggs in one basket by having a 32Gb compactFlash card), but here are unedited photos from the places we've been so far:

Poland I: Polanica Zdroj
Poland II: Lanckorona / Wadowice (my cousin Andrzej's wedding)
Poland III: Zakopane
Poland IV: Krakow


Ciao for now...

November 18, 2009

Home again...

After a series of three United Airlines flights taking me in an out of US airports it occurred to me that I might have made a mistake in wanting to return home. The customer service in North America is so crude and abrasive compared to Japan (I miss that place already if you can't already tell).

Since this was my third visit to Japan I became quickly accustomed to soft, polite instructions, respectful gestures and people running to help you (literally scurrying away so that they take up as little of your time as possible) - they get job satisfaction from this, not only based on the dollar value of their wage or salary.

Instead of this, in the US, I heard a lot of people barking orders, or others who acted or at least looked like they really hated their job, making them unhelpful or just unknowing of things they should really know in their position.

A woman on the United flight for example was passing around customs and some sort of US national security forms (I suppose if you tick the wrong box the Homegrown Security Box-office or whatever it's called changes it's warning lights from orange to red, or 10 to 11, or whatever they use as an indicator of the current terrorist threat level).

She gave me both forms in Japanese. I noticed one right away and let her know this. Then a minute later I found the other was in Japanese too. So I asked her, "Sorry - this one's in Japanese too."

"Oh, but we don't have any more English ones.", she says politely with a regretful smile, as if indicating the situation just is what it is, and nothing can be done about it.

Ummm... okay, but how would you think I should go about completing a form that's entirely in Japanese? Should I just write down what I think should be in the boxes based on their size? This one is small, maybe it's asking my age. And this one has two checkboxes - maybe that means Male or Female. I'll pick... ummm... this one. This is fun!

Eventually and by some miracle, though no more English forms existed five minutes before, they must have sent for an emergency delivery of more forms, and a stunt pilot flew up to our 747 and dumped a load of them onboard through a sealed high-pressure hose... similar to in-flight refueling I suspect. So I received and completed my English form.

A few more instances of barking on the plan ("SEALBELTS PLEASE! SEATBELTS!") and then again at a couple airports ("CARTS STAY BEHIND THE ROPE FOLKS! GET YOUR BOARDING PASSES OUT PLEASE!") I thought we were all doomed.

Even at the Buffalo airport where I landed, I asked a woman with a nametag standing near the Departures monitors whether any international flights left from this airport, as they all seemed to be domestic flights - with the exception of Cancun I suppose.

"You'd have to look at the monitors."
"Umm, yes I was just doing that - they're all domestic flights. Is there another airport around?"
"No, this is the only airport"

After I asked this question I realized this was untrue, since on the way to the Buffalo airport from the Canadian border there are signs to Niagara Falls International Airport also - which is in the opposite direction once you get to the bottom of an off-ramp. Now, how is it that I know this as a visitor, yet this person working at the airport (or at least in the vicinity of the airport) does not?

Anyway, my friends picked me up around 4am, and since we were all starving we headed for a nearby Denny's. I was particularly excited about this as I haven't had a proper American (Canadian) breakfast in a seriously long time.

Feeling a bit sleepy, and a touch jaded and miserable from the flights I wasn't in the mood for any more customer service issues. Our waiter at Denny's must have somehow detected this with ESP before we even opened the door.

For someone working at a Denny's at 4.30am he was the most polite, helpful and jovial person I could have imagined dealing with - especially in the US, where I find people are just that much more abrupt and curt than in Canada (and we're not perfect either - not by a long shot - but at least you'll get a "you're welcome" or a "no problem" instead of a "yah" or a "yup").

We stuffed our faces and headed off to my place in order to surprise my sleeping parents.

Around 7.30am we stopped in the driveway, and I hid behind a brick wall, on the ledge adjacent to our front door while Brys and Janine rang the doorbell and convinced my Mother that I'd asked them to drop something off at the house, and that apparently I called them to notify them - which never happened of course.

As they went to the car to get whatever it is they were dropping off, I came down off the ledge and sat down on it, just before my Mom came out asking "So what is it that you have of his?"

After a couple seconds of focusing on whoever was sitting on the ledge (me) I smiled and said "Hi!", which after some quick processing and registering brought on a few tears of joy, some kisses and very big hugs. Janine had her iPhone primed by the car, catching everything on video.

A few moments later I stepped inside the house, and my Dad was at the bottom of the stairs - still in his pyjamas, but curious what all the excited shouts and screams were all about. Needless to say he was shocked as well - both of them in slight disbelief that I was actually home.

Only a week ago, while on a Skype call from Gifu I mentioned that coming home for Christmas wasn't necessarily a possibility, and that I may instead head to India to visit my friend Phil and his wife Julia that I met in Kuala Lumpur, though I had already bought my plane ticket home a month before this.

So there you have it - the backpacking journey is over, and it's time to enter the working world again and pay off this immense debt I've accumulated. Sure it doesn't help I purchased some serious camera gear along the way (my mind told me that I needed it), but it was all very much worth it.

I'll need to write down at some point all the things to remember doing before you leave for a journey like this to try eliminating some of the frustrating moments I had on the trip - most of which credit card / banking related - but for now here are the trip totals:

Trip Duration: 7.5 months
Countries: 6
Flights: 17
Missed Flights: 1 (Departure Time and Arrival Time are not the same thing!)
SIM Cards: 6
Journals: 4
Open Water Dives: 16
Total Underwater Time: 10hrs 28min
Macbook hard drive deaths: 2 (both Hitachi)
Payment Cards affected by overseas fraud: 2 (both my debit and AMEX cards)

Japan: Osaka

My week-long stay in Osaka was definitely more tame than earlier in my trip, possibly as I could see the end of my backpacking adventure, I was tired and thoughts of returning home seemed to give me a bounce in my step, though I was still loving Japan and excited to see all the lights, vending machines and pretty girls all around me constantly. Who wouldn't?

I stayed with Charlie's friend, Dave who's been living in Japan for the last 14 years, speaks fluent Japanese and is the regional manager of an prominent English language school with locations in Osaka, Kyoto and Tokyo, amongst other major cities.

The first two days were cold and wet, with a constant drizzle encouraging me to stay inside and play a whole lot of Grand Theft Auto. And I did have a lot of lazy time, but still was able to see what I wanted to between my days of aimless wandering and taking photos.

The WTC Cosmo Tower - the centre for financial traders in Osaka - was huge, and very modern with a gorgeous lobby, complete with a massive decorated Christmas tree. Near here was the Osaka Maritime Museum: a semi-transparent glass globe sitting right on the water. It was really cool to see but I didn't bother heading inside.

Second most exciting place in Osaka was the Umeda Sky Building, close to Osaka station. The building isn't the tallest but can be seen from quite a distance in the downtown core. It has a unique two-column construction, with separate escalator tubes in a V-pattern at the top of the tower, where there's an outdoor observation deck above a lovely glass-enclosed floor with windows giving you a nearly 360 degree view of the city. Raised love seats for couples to sit and enjoy the view, as well as a nice cafe serving green-tea cakes and maccha lattées, and a glass countertop to enjoy your snack (or updating your travel journal) topped it off.

Even the observation deck floor was peppered with ultra-violet-sensitive paint, mimicing the night sky and shooting stars when the sun went down. And a cute "Lovers' Lock" area - where couples could engrave their names on a small padlock and hang it on a series of cables on the top floor - was a unique touch.

Taking the elevator and Star-Wars-like escalators to the top of the building was free, but to tour the observation floor and the top (outdoor) deck cost something like ¥800 ($9.50) - a far cry from the MR38 ($12) it cost to visit the top of KL tower, only to realize the interior reflections were the most disapointing I've ever seen in an observation deck, you couldn't really see both twin towers from that angle, and there wasn't anything to do at the top really as there wasn't much room up there.

After the Umeda Sky Building I jumped on the subway to Shinsaibashi Station, and eventually to the Dotonbori area - home of the infamous Glico ("Gu-ri-ko") running man sign, amongst a thousand other massive neon and backlit signs dominating both sides of the canal, and the main street running parallel to it a block away.

This seemed to the the busiest area of Osaka, with sidestreets flooded with people and cars, each home to an endless variety of bars, shops and eateries proudly displaying their business signage on both sides of the street, stacked 20-high and everywhere you look.

I really liked Osaka - more than Kobe and Yokohama, and maybe about the same as Tokyo. I'll definitely need to go again to see the things I missed this time around.